不同手术方式治疗尿结石的临床疗效分析

Clinical Analysis of Different Surgical Methods in the Treatment of Urinary Calculi

目的分析不同手术方式治疗尿结石的效果。方法从我院2014年7月—2017年5月收治尿结石患者中抽取66例,随机分成两组:33例试验组给予腹腔镜输尿管切开术,33例对照组给予输尿管镜碎石术,比对两组的手术结果。结果试验组控制率为93.9%,复发率为3.0%。对照组控制率为72.7%,复发率为18.2%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予尿结石患者腹腔镜输尿管切开术,能提高手术效果,缩短住院时间。

Objective To analyze the effect of different surgical methods in the treatment of urinary calculi. Methods From July 2014 to May 2017, 66 patients with urinary calculi were treated in our hospital. They were randomly divided into two groups： 33 cases were treated with laparoscopic ureterotomy, 33 cases were treated with ureteroscopic lithotripsy, the results of the two groups were compared. Results The control rate in the experimental group was 93.9%, and the recurrence rate was 3.0%. In the control group, the control rate was 72.7%, the recurrence rate was 18.2%, the difference was statistically significant（P 0.05）; The hospitalization time in the experimental group was shorter than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P 0.05）. Conclusion Laparoscopic ureterotomy for patients with urinary calculi can improve the operation effect and shorten the length of hospital stay.