20世纪后半叶中国宣传画“新气象”审美风尚研究论纲

The Outline of the Research on the “New Era” Aesthetic Fashion in Chinese Posters in the Second Half of the 20th Century

"新气象"审美风尚,是指从审美的角度,以表现20世纪后半叶中国蓬勃向上精神风貌为主题的艺术创作潮流。宣传画是展现这种新气象最显著的艺术载体。作为一种非常具有时代气息的绘画类型,宣传画以其鲜明的鼓动性、号召性特征,将"新气象"审美风尚淋漓尽致地展现出来。应当按"前十七年""文革"及"改革开放"到21世纪前这三个自然分期,深入研究这种审美风尚形成的时代机缘和具体机制、在宣传画中的呈现、意识形态和审美的结合、当代启示研究等内容。

The ＂new era＂ aesthetic fashion refers to a trend of artistic creation. From the aesthetic point of view,this trend is based on the theme of expressing the new China＇s vigorous and upward spirit. Propaganda paintings are the most significant art carrier to show this new atmosphere. As a kind of very contemporary style of painting,the propaganda painting has vividly promoted the ＂new era＂ aesthetic style with its distinctive agitation and call-to-action features. The development of New China propaganda paintings can be divided into three periods： ＂the first 17 years＂,＂the Cultural Revolution＂,and the period from＂reform and opening up＂to the 21 st century. We should deeply study the series of content,such as the time of the formation of the aesthetic fashion and specific mechanisms,the presentation in the posters,the combination of ideology and aesthetics,as well as the study of contemporary enlightenment.