贵州历史植物地名与山地经济发展研究

The Study on Anthropology & Ethnology: Regional Culture Study on Historic al Pant-naming Places and the Development of Hilly Area Economy in Guizhou Province

植物地名是历史时期人地关系重要标识,揭示其间的命名规律,对于探讨今天地方经济发展有着重要指导价值。贵州生态环境复杂多样,民族群体众多,在农业经济时代,民间都会以给其带来最大经济利益的植物进行区域命名,留下了诸多与之有关的历史植物地名,这样的地名反映了植物与环境、植物与区域经济发展的诸多关系,故系统梳理这样的地名,结合方志文献、田野调查诸类资料,展开其内涵分析,可以直接服务于今天贵州省民族山区高效经济发展,农业文化遗产的保护、传承和申报。

Naming places by plants is an important identification of historical man-land relationship. To reveal the rule of plantnaming places,is significant guidance for exploring local economic development. With diverse ecological environment and lots of ethnic groups,people would name places by the name of plants which made the great economic contribution,so there are many places with names relating to plant names. This naming system reflected the how plants related to environment,and area economic development,and by listing such names of places,together with studying materials like local documents,and field investigation,we can analyse the inner meaning of names,thus to contribute to the rapid economic development of mountainous ethnic areas in Guizhou Province,the protection,inheritance,and declaration of agriculture cultural relics.