以人群指长比为基础子宫肌瘤危险因素病例对照分析

A Case-control Analysis of the Risk Factors of Uterine Fibroids Based on the Population Finger Length Ratio

目的探讨以人群指长比为基础子宫肌瘤的危险因素病例对照分析。方法本研究选择2015年9月—2017年9月医院收集的200例女性子宫肌瘤患者为研究对象,采用1∶2的配比病例对照研究法,对以人群指长比为基础子宫肌瘤的危险因素进行分析。结果观察组患者的指长比均值明显高于对照组,但仅2D∶4D差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其他指长比比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者的2D>4D百分比明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论子宫肌瘤患者组的2D∶4D比值较高,说明高2D∶4D的女性子宫肿瘤的发病率更高。

Objective To investigate the risk factors for uterine fibroids in women based on population finger length ratio. Methods 200 women with uterine fibroids were collected at the hospital from September 2015 to September 2017. A 1：2 ratio case-control study was used to compare the ratio of finger length to uterine fibroids. Risk factors were analyzed. ResultsThe mean finger length ratio in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group. There was only a statistically significant difference between the 2 D and 4 D groups（P〈 0.05）, and there was no significant difference in other finger length ratios（P 〉 0.05）. The percentage of 2 D 〉 4 D in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈 0.05）. Conclusion The 2 D：4 D ratio of the uterine fibroid patient groupwas higher, indicating that the incidence of uterine tumors was higher in women with high 2 D：4 D.