激发学习动机,培育科学精神——对博物馆课程教学方法的探讨

Stimulating learning motivation and cultivating scientific spirit: Discussion on teaching methods of the museum curriculum

博物馆课程的开发面临两个重要问题:(1)课程设计中的教育目的;(2)持续激发学生的学习动机。结合上海博物馆的经验,指出解决问题的关键在于博物馆应当充分利用实物资料,重视科学精神的培养,并采取鼓励学生自主思考的教学方法。

The two important issues to be faced in the museum curriculum design are the educational goals in the course design and how to motivate the students＇ learning motivation. According to the experience of Shanghai Museum, the answer is that museums should use the material to attach importance to the cultivation of scientific spirit and adopt the teaching methods that encourage students to think.