人性化护理在剖腹产护理中的应用效果

The Effect of Application of Humanized Nursing in Cesarean Section

目的研究和探索人性化护理在剖腹产护理中的施行效果和应用价值。方法选择我院2015年1月—2018年1月接收的剖腹产产妇190例作为研究对象。将其随机分为使用常规护理的对照组产妇95例,使用人性化护理的观察组产妇95例,对比和分析两组产妇临床护理效果和对护理满意度情况。结果 (1)观察组产妇手术时间为(52.9±6.7)min,术中出血量为(167.8±15.6)ml,住院时间为(3.1±0.9)d;对照组产妇手术时间为(33.5±4.8)min,术中出血量为(275.6±34.8)ml,住院时间为(5.5±1.1)d,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)观察组产妇肛门排气时间为(8.9±2.6)h,进食时间为(7.8±1.2)h,泌乳时间为(35.6±6.3)h;对照组产妇肛门排气时间为(14.8±3.9)h,进食时间为(12.6±2.8)h,泌乳时间为(49.1±5.8)h,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)观察组产妇对临床护理满意度为94.74%,对照组产妇对临床护理满意度为85.26%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论人性化护理的施行,可以加快术后康复的速度,提高对临床护理的满意度,减少医患纠纷的发生率。

Objective To study and explore the effect and application value of humanistic nursing care in cesarean section. Methods 190 cases of cesarean section in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2018 were selected as the study objects. They were randomly divided into two groups： the control group（95 cases） with routine nursing and the observation group（95 cases） using humanized nursing. The clinical nursing effect and satisfaction degree of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results（1） the operation time of the observation group was（52.9±6.7） min, the intraoperative blood loss was（167.8±15.6） ml, and the length of stay was（3.1±0.9） d. The operation time of the control group was（33.5±4.8） min, the intraoperative blood loss was（275.6±34.8） ml, and the hospital stay was（5.5±1.1） d. The difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.（2） the anal exhaust time of the observation group was（8.9±2.6） h, the feeding time was（7.8±1.2） h, and the lactation time was（35.6±6.3） h. The anal exhaust time of the control group was（14.8±3.9） h, the feeding time was（12.6±2.8）h, and the lactation time was（49.1±5.8） h. The difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.（3） the satisfaction degree of the clinical nursing in the observation group was 94.74%, the control group was 85.26% of the clinical nursing satisfaction, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The implementation of human care, can speed up the speed of postoperative rehabilitation, improve the satisfaction of clinical care, reduce the incidence of doctors and patients disputes.