摘要
进出境动物检疫是保护国门生物安全的重要举措,而规范、合格的检疫试剂是检疫任务顺利完成的前提。文中分析了近几年动物检疫常用检测试剂的对比研究文献,发现在动物检疫实际工作中,因检测靶标和方法不同,往往导致结果出现差异,同时检测试剂的诊断敏感性和特异性也会影响检测结果的准确性。在对相应问题分析的基础上,提出了建立标准化、规范化的质量评价体系,依据检测目的选择相应试剂,以及加强自主研发,提高检测水平等建议,以期为进出境动物检疫常用试剂的选用提供依据。
Entry-exit inspection and quarantine of animals plays an important role in protecting bio-safety of China gateway,and the standardized and qualified detection reagents have direct relation with successful accomplishment of inspection and quarantine missions.In this article,by referring the literature information of comparing and analyzing the commonly used reagents,it was found that,during actual practice of inspection and quarantine,the differences in the results were often caused by differences in detection targets and methods.At the same time,the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of these reagents could also significantly affect the accuracy of diagnosis.On the basis of analysis and study,some suggestions were put forward,including developing a standardized quality evaluation system,choosing reagents according to the detection purpose,strengthening independent research and development and enhancing the detection ability,hoping to provide some references for the choice of such reagents.
作者
李晓琳
吴绍强
景宏丽
王勤
刘晓飞
仇松寅
林祥梅
Li Xiaolin;Wu Shaoqiang;Jing Hongli;Wang Qin;Liu Xiaofei;Qiu Songyin;Lin Xiangmei(Institute of Animal Quarantine,Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine,Beijing 100176,China)
出处
《中国动物检疫》
CAS
2018年第7期31-34,共4页
China Animal Health Inspection
基金
十三五国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0501100)
2018年动物检疫试剂质量评价专项
关键词
动物检疫
检测试剂
检测靶标
诊断性能
进出境
animal quarantine inspection
diagnostic reagent
detection target
detection performance
entry-exit port