少数民族地区盘瓠神话的民族记忆--以粤北瑶族盘王节为例

Ethnic Memory of Panhu Myth in Ethnic Minority Areas——A Case Study of Panwang Festival of North Guangdong Yao Nationality

盘王节是瑶族的传统节日,盘瓠崇拜是我国岭南少数民族关于祖先的图腾崇拜,是中国少数民族神话的重要组成部分。关于盘瓠的传说源远流长,粤北瑶族作为供奉、信仰盘瓠的少数民族之一,通过每年农历十月十六日盘王节的祭祀仪式活动,将上古时代的神话传说与少数民族历史记忆完美融合。

The Panwang Festival is the traditional festival of Yao people. Panhu worship is not only about ancestors totem worship in China Minority Nationalities in south of the Five Ridges but also an important part of the Chinese minority mythology.The Panhu myth believed by Yao People as one of the Panhu worship minorities enjoys a long history. On the 16 th day of the tenth month of the Chinese lunar calendar of each year, the Panwang Festival ritual activities perfectly integrate the mythology of the ancient times and the ethnic historical memory of the minorities.