乡村振兴战略要服务老人农业

Rural Revitalization Strategy: Serving Agriculture Production Made by the Elderly

党的十九大报告指出,我国社会主义现代化建设从2020年到21世纪中叶分两个阶段来安排,作为国家现代化建设事业重要组成部分的乡村振兴战略必须服从国家现代化战略的总体部署。从2020年到2035年,中国的奋斗目标是基本实现现代化,这一时期,农村将保持数以亿计的小农户,这些小农户的典型特点是由缺少城市就业机会的中老年父母从事农业生产。乡村振兴战略必须要以农民为主体,重点是要为老人农业提供服务,也要以老人农业为基础。经过长期建设,到2035年中国基本实现现代化的时点,也就进入更高阶段的乡村振兴战略实施阶段,这个时候老人农业开始让位于以职业农民为主的适度规模经营农业。乡村振兴战略一定要分阶段进行,千万不可急于求成。

The report of the 19th CPC National CongresspointsoutthatChina’ssocialist modernization construction will be arranged in two stages from 2020 to the middle of this century.As an important part of national modernization construction,the rural revitalization strategy should obey the overall deployment of the national modernization strategy.From 2020 to 2035,the struggle objective of China is to basically realize modernization.During this period,billions of small farmer families still exist in rural areas.And the typical characteristics of these small farmer families are that middle-aged and elderly parents who lack urban employment opportunities are engagedinagricultureproduction.Therural revitalization should be based on farmers,focusing on providing service for agriculture production made by the elderly and treat the elderly as the basic labor force.After long-term construction,China may basically realize modernization in 2035,which means a higherstageofruralrevitalizationstrategy implementation phase.The agriculture production made by the elderly may begin to give way to the moderatescale agriculture production made by professional farmers.Therefore,the rural revitalization strategy should be carried out in stages instead of being implemented for quick results.