论游记的写作方式及其影响

On the Writing of Travel Notes

从文体的角度看,游记以散文为主体,具体还可以包括日记、书信、笔记等体式。游记体式的选取,受制于作家"游"和"记"的具体情形。现代出版的游记开始越来越多地使用各类插图,这些插图极大地增强了游记的实用性和趣味性。游记在发展过程中,对小说等文学样式多有借鉴,出现了某种程度与小说互相渗透的情况,这一点在小说家的游记那里表现得更为突出。游记,不仅可以充当作家本人的备忘录或素材库,而且还可能启发其他作家,为他们的文学创作提供某些灵感和素材。游记所体现出的人类与大地的情感以及在大地上行走的自由精神,正是这种文体历久弥新、读者不断的根本原因。

From the stylistic point of view,travel notes take prose as the basic style,and it can also include diaries,letters,notes and other forms. The form selection of travel notes is subject to the specific circumstances of the writer＇s ＂traveling＂ and ＂noting＂. More and more various illustrations have been used in modern travel notes. These illustrations have greatly enhanced the practicality and interest of travel notes. In the process of development,travel notes have used such as novels and other literary styles for reference. There has been a certain degree of penetration with novels. This is more prominent in the travels of novelists. Travel notes can not only act as a writer＇memo or material bank,but also inspire other writers to provide some inspirations and materials for their literary creation. The emotion with earth and spiritual freedom to walk on earth reflected in this style are the fundamental reasons of its continuous renovations and readers.