对日语拟声拟态词构词特点的探析

Analysis on the Word Formation of Japanese Onomatopoeia

日语拟声拟态词通过派生、复合或重叠等方法创造了不少新词,丰富了日语词汇。从构词法的角度,通过分类举例,来探究日语拟声拟态词新造词的构词方法及特点,对其进行了系统的分析与归纳。

Onomatopoeia is often used in our daily life. As a kind of modifier, it can vividly depict the characteristics of things which creates an immersive experience for people. Japanese onomatopoeia has created many new words by means of derivation, compound or overlapping, which enriches Japanese vocabulary. This paper tries to systematically summarize and explore the word formation methods and characteristics of Japanese onomatopoeia mimetic words from the perspective of word formation, hoping to give some enlightenment to Japanese learners in learning onomatopoeia.