河南省区域创新能力测评与障碍因素研究

An analysis on evaluation system and obstacle factors of regional innovation capability of Henan Province

以河南省区域创新能力为研究对象,选取创新投入能力、创新产出能力、创新转化能力3个准则层指标和11个指标层指标构建河南省区域创新能力评价体系。运用主成分分析法和障碍度模型,对河南省18个地市2012—2015年区域创新能力进行了综合评估,找出影响创新能力发展的主要障碍因素。研究表明,创新投入性指标差异明显,各地市区域创新投入能力不平衡;创新转化能力不强,这是河南省区域创新能力发展中较为薄弱的环节。

This paper takes the regional innovation capability of Henan Province as the study subject,and selects the three criteria layer indexes including innovation input capability,innovation output capability,and innovation transformation capability and eleven index level indexes to construct regional innovation capability evaluation system of Henan Province. Through principal component analysis and obstacle mode,this paper takes a comprehensive assessment on the regional innovation capacity of 18 cities of Henan Province during 2012 to 2015,and finds out the main obstacles affecting the development of innovation capability. The results show that the innovation input index and the innovation capability of each city are different and unbalanced. The innovation transformation capability is not strong,which has become the weak link of the regional innovation capability development of Henan Province.