预见性护理措施应用于小儿烫伤并发症的效果

Effect of predictive nursing measures on complications in pediatric scald

目的探讨预见性护理措施在小儿烫伤并发症中的应用效果。方法选择2015年2月至2017年8月本院收治的100例小儿烫伤患儿为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=50)与观察组(n=50)。对照组患儿给予常规护理,观察组患儿给予小儿烫伤并发症预见性护理。比较两组护理效果。结果观察组患儿的休克、腹泻、支气管炎、肺炎、高热惊厥等烫伤并发症总发生率为16.0%,显著低于对照组的38.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿的护理满意度为92.0%,显著高于对照组的76.0%(P<0.05)。结论预见性护理措施在小儿烫伤并发症中的应用效果显著,并发症发生率低,护理满意度高,值得临床推广。

Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing measures on complications in pediatric scald.Methods A total of 100 children with pediatric burn in our hospital from February 2015 to August 2017 were selected andrandomly divided into control group （n=50） and observation group （n=50）. Children in the control group were given routinenursing, and children in the observation group were given predictive nursing with scald complications. Results The totalincidence of complications such as shock, diarrhea, bronchitis, pneumonia and febrile seizures in the observation group was16.0%, which was significantly lower than 38.0% in the control group （P〈0.05）. The satisfaction rate of clinical nursing inthe observation group was 92.0%, which was significantly higher than 76.0% in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Thepredictive nursing measures havea significant effect on complication of pediatric scald, the incidence of complications islow, the nursing satisfaction is high, and it is worthy of clinical promotion.