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急性前壁及合并下壁心肌梗死患者心电图与冠状动脉血管造影对比研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:研究急性前壁及合并下壁心肌梗死患者入院时心电图特点与冠状动脉血管造影(CAG)所示病变对比情况。方法:选取急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)144例。所有患者均行CAG、心电图(ECG)检查。统计对比CAG、ECG检查结果及前壁心肌梗死、前壁合并下壁心肌梗死不同病变血管部位ECG情况。结果:本组144例STEMI患者CAG与ECG检查结果显示:前降支近段病变患者心电图Ⅱ、Ⅲ、av F(ST段)下移占比8.33%、avR抬高伴Ⅱ、Ⅲ、av F(ST段)下移占比50.00%、Ⅲ(ST段)下移>av L(ST段)抬高占比41.67%,与前降支远段75.00%、12.50%、12.50%比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);右冠状动脉近段病变患者心电图V3压低/Ⅲ抬高<0.5占比90.32%、0.5<Ⅲ抬高/Ⅱ抬高<1.2占比9.68%与右冠状动脉远段病变患者6.45%、81.82%比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心肌梗死患者入院时,可依据心电图表现推测冠脉病变部位,且具有无创、快速等特点,可作为推测急性心肌梗死病变部位辅助诊断措施。
作者 王志华
出处 《山西职工医学院学报》 CAS 2018年第3期64-66,共3页 Journal of Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education
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