风起扬帆正当时 构建体系在路上——20世纪80年代以来文艺社会学理论研究述评

Retrospect and Prospect: A Study of Literary Sociology since the 1980s

作为一门学科,文艺社会学在我国虽然起步较晚但发展速度比较快,取得了不少的成果。上世纪80年代到上世纪末为文艺社会学的"重建期",伴随着理论自觉性的提高,在大量汲取西方文论思想的基础上,中国学者尝试并建立属于自己的理论体系,并在90年代出现了各具特色的现代文艺社会学。文化语境突变下的新世纪文艺社会学虽未就学科定位、理论体系等达成共识,但研究理论却得到了进一步深化,体系更具有科学性。对于还正处在反思和重构中的文艺社会学的来说,未来应在明确学科"合法"的前提下,继续不断深化理论,构建科学系统的理论体系和体例范式。

As a discipline, literary sociology, though starting late, has attained a relatively high speed of development in our country, and many achievements have been made. From the 1980s to the end of the last century was the ＂reconstruction period＂ of literary sociology. With the improvement of theoretical consciousness, Chinese scholars tried and set up their own theoretical system on the basis of absorbing a large amount of western literary theory. Thus modern literary sociology with distinct characteristics appeared in the 1990s. Although the new literary sociology under the suddenly-cha^ged cultural context has not reached a consensus on the subject orientation and theoretical system, the research theory has been further deepened and the system is more scientific. For literary sociology, which is still under reflection and reconstruction, its theory in the future should be continually deepened to construct the theoretical system and stylistic paradigm of the scientific system under the premise of clarifying the ＂legitimacy＂ of the discipline.