海南时期苏轼的处境书写与自我认同及其存在意义

Su Shi's Condition Surpassing and Self-writing in Hainan and Its Survival Meaning

谪居海南时期,苏轼寻求多种途径以实现处境的超越:用天命的自我赋予推进活动空间的适应,用生存的关怀引导日常生活的沉浸,用交流和分享来维系群体的归属,用饮食的成就探求生命的意义,用物性的类比来获得德性的自喻。由此,诗人在其处境书写与自我认同之中,创造出具有普遍价值的人类生存模式。

During his exile in Hainan,Su Shi sought to surpass the condition limitations through several ways,for example,the adaption to the space by enduing himself with special mission,the immersion in everyday life with the existential concern,the group identification by communication and sharing,the understanding of the original life meaning by appreciation for the self-made food and drink,the metaphors for his morality by analogies with material. Therefore,he achieved condition surpassing and self-identification and created a type of cultural pattern with universal value.