二氧化碳利用新途径的研究进展评述

A Review of Research Progress on Carbon Dioxide Utilization

二氧化碳的合理利用以及绿色高效转化技术已成为国际上催化领域研究的热点。目前二氧化碳利用新途径主要有以下四个方面:一是二气化碳在商业化产品中的利用;二是BRY和CCS路线;三是二氧化碳的电催化;四是二氧化碳用作化学原料。

Due to the increase in carbon dioxide emissions,global warming has drawn great attention in the past two decades and carbon emission reduction has gradually become an issue that various countries urgently need to solve. Exploring the rational use of carbon dioxide and efficient green conversion technology has become a hot topic on the field of catalysis in the world. This review presents the use of carbon dioxide in commercial products.In addition,a simple review on the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions through two routes was made.In this review,carbon dioxide electrocatalysis and the conversion of carbon dioxide into different value-added chemicals were studied.Some new research methods were also discussed in the end of the review.