史论的时代特点与理论价值——评马艳辉著《魏晋南北朝史论研究》

Characteristics of the Times and Theoretical Value of Historical Commentary:A Review of Study of Historical Commentaries on Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties by Ma Yanhui

史论是中国古代史学的一种重要形式,其中包含着丰富的历史理论遗产。马艳辉副教授所著《魏晋南北朝史论研究》是目前中国史学界第一部系统研究魏晋南北朝史论的专著。该专著将魏晋南北朝时期史论按所共同关注的历史动因、政治得失、民族关系、伦理道德、人物评价等问题进行归类,以专题的形式总结和探讨这一时期史论发展的特点和价值。这不仅有助于全面认识中国古代史学的发展,也有助于加深和丰富对中国古代历史理论的认识,可以称得上是一部论述全面、富有独立见解的著作。

Historical commentary is an important form of ancient Chinese historiography, which contains rich historical and theoretical heritage. Study of Historical Commentaries on Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties written by Ma Yanhui is the first Chinese historiographical monograph that systematically studies the historical commentaries of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynas-ties. This book categorized the historical commentaries of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties according to the historical mo-tive, political gains and losses, ethnic relation, ethics and character evaluation and so on that are of common concern. It summa-rized and discussed the characteristics and values of the development of historical commentaries of that time. This not only benefitsfully understanding of the development of ancient Chinese historiography, but also helps deepen and enrich the understanding ofancient Chinese historical theory. It can be regarded as a book that is comprehensive and full of independent opinions.