从“乐”到“德”——《左传》之“礼”的现实转化

From Music to Virtue:The Benevolent Rule of “Zuo Zhuan”

在《左传》以"德"为叙述逻辑的历史叙事中,礼不再作为贵族等级权威的象征而存在,而是逐渐转化为一套现实的伦理政治体系。礼的内涵由"乐"向"德"的转化与共存,反映出春秋时期人文理性的崛起。《左传》以史言志,其礼制思想的实质是儒家士人确认自我身份、参与政治权力、重建社会秩序的理想表达。

In the historical narration of＂virtue＂as narrative logic,Li no longer exists as a symbol of aristocratic rank authority,but gradually turns into a set of realistic ethical political system. The connotation of Li is the transformation and coexistence of ＂music＂to ＂virtue＂,reflecting the rise of humanism in the Spring and Autumn period.＂Zuo zhuan＂is a historical narrative,and the essence of its benevolent rule is the ideal expression of the Confucian scholar for aspiring truth,recognizing self identification,participating in the political power,and rebuilding social order.