击剑文化在高校击剑教学中传播的影响因素及对策研究

On the Influencing Factors and Countermeasures of Fencing Culture Transmission in College Fencing Teaching——A Case Study of Sun Yat-sen University

文章主要采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法、数理统计法等科学研究方法,对影响中山大学击剑文化在击剑教学中传播的因素进行调查与分析。通过调查发现,影响我校击剑文化在教学中传播的主要因素包括:硬件设施、学习时间、个人兴趣、教材、教学内容和教师水平等。同时,根据调查现状提出促进击剑文化在教学中传播的建议,包括:(1)对教学内容、方法和考核方式进行改革,避免只注重技术教授而忽视文化的传播;(2)加强课外交流辅导和练习;(3)增强师资力量,加强场地建设,配备充足器材;(4)加强击剑文化的宣传,组织校内比赛,扩大击剑运动在校内的影响力。

This paper mainly uses literature, scientific research methods including questionnaires, interviews and mathematical statistics, through the survey, we can find the main factors that affect the transmission of the culture of our school fencing education including hardware facilities, study time, personal interests, teaching materials, teaching content and level of teachers. At the same time, we need to make suggestions to promote fencing cultural transmission in according to the investigation：（1） carrying out reform on their teaching methods and assessment methods, avoiding only to pay attention on technology, but ignoring the cultural communication;（2）strengthening the exchange of counseling and practice;（3）strengthening the capability of faculty,improving the construction of the hall, providing adequate equipments;（4） improving the publicity of fencing culture, organizing the collage competition, expanding fencing influence in the campus.