少数民族传统体育发展现状探究

On the Development of Traditional Sports in Minority Nationalities

中国是一个统一的多民族国家,除人口众多的汉族外,还有55个少数民族。中国少数民族地区不仅有田径、游泳、篮球、足球等现代体育项目,还有许多各民族固有的传统体育项目。中国少数民族传统体育是一个丰富的宝藏,它虽然屡遭历代统治阶级的摧残,但由于它扎根于群众之中,千百年来辗转流传,终被保存下来。中华人民共和国的诞生,为继承和发展少数民族传统体育开拓了光辉的前程。1953年10月8日在天津召开了盛大的"全国民族形式体育表演大会",来自全国各民族的397名优秀选手,进行了483项次表演。64年来,体育工作者对少数民族传统体育进行研究、整理,继承和发展了对增进身心健康有价值的项目。

China is a unified multi-ethnic country, with 55 ethnic minorities besides the populous Han nationality. China＇s ethnic minority areas not only have modern sports such as athletics, swimming, basketball and soccer, but also traditional sports in many ethnic groups. China is rich in traditional minority national sports, they have been pasted dynasties of the ruling class, but because it is rooted in the masses, to circulate, and in one thousand will be preserved. The birth of the People＇s Republic of China has blazed a bright future for the inheritance and development of traditional sports. On October 8, 1953, a grand national sports performance conference was held in Tianjin, with 397 outstanding contestants from all nationalities in China, and 483 performances. Over the past 64 years, sports workers have studied and sorted out the traditional sports of ethnic minorities, and they have inherited and developed projects that are of value to improving physical and mental health.