不同农地规模经营方式的综合效益评价及比较分析——以天津市静海区为例

Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation and Comparative Analysis of Agricultural Land Scale Operations:A Case Study of Jinghai District in Tianjin

以天津市静海区梅厂村和四党口中村为例进行实地调研,分析农地小规模经营和家庭农场两种农地经营规模生产形式及特征,并分别从经济、社会、生态3个视角选取农民纯收入变化指数、单位土地劳动力投入量等13个指标,构建不同经营规模综合效益指标评价体系进行评价,结果表明家庭农场经营规模的综合绩效为68.39,优于小规模经营.

Based on field studies in the villages of Meichang and Sidangkouzhong in the Jinghai district of Tianjin, this research analyzes the production forms and characteristics of small-scale farmlands and family farms. Based on the 13 indicators such as the changing index of farmers＇ net income, labor input per unit of land and so on selected from the three perspectives of economy, society and ecology, this research establishes the evaluation index system of comprehensive benefit for different operation scales and makes the evaluation. The result shows that the comprehensive performance score of family farm scale operation is 68.39, which is better than the small-scale operation.