微气候因素下的校园综合体节能设计探讨——以石家庄铁道大学基础教学楼为例

Discussion on Energy Conservation Design of Campus Complex Under Microclimatic Factors:Taking the Basic Teaching Building of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University as an Example

校园教学综合体人员密度高,单位面积建筑能耗高,节能潜力大。以石家庄铁道大学基础教学楼项目节能设计为基础,结合项目所在地区的气候和环境特点,从建筑平面和造型、室内布局及建筑细部等方面,利用Phoenics、Ecotect、eQUEST等模拟软件,展开校园综合体空间设计与建筑节能的耦合设计方法图解分析,提出结合微气候因素的综合体建筑空间节能设计策略,为今后寒冷地区的高校综合体建筑节能设计提供了数据参考。

Campus teaching complex buildings exhibit high occupant density,high building energy consumption per unit area,and high potential in energy conservation.In this paper,the basic teaching building of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University is taken as an explorer project on energy conservation design.The graphic analysis on the coupling design method of space design and energy conservation of campus complex is carried out by using the Phoenic,Ecotect and eQUEST simulation softwares,with consideration of climate and environment characteristics in the location of the project,as well as the architectural plane and modeling,interior layout,and architectural details,etc.The energy conservation design strategy of complex building combining with microclimate factors is put forward to provide data reference for the energy conservation design of campus complex buildings in cold regions.