鲁中山区传统“罗汉塔”民居调研——以下柳沟村为例

The "Luohan Tower" Traditional Residence in the Mountain Area of Central Shandong Provine:A Case Study of Xialiugou Village

下柳沟村位于淄博市沂源县东里镇,村内现存的"罗汉塔"民居是鲁中山区传统石砌民居的一种奇特类型,其外部造型突出,地域特征明显,具有一定的历史、科学和艺术价值。该文在介绍鲁中山区自然地理特征、下柳沟村区位及村落布局的基础上,通过实地调研、现场测绘等方式,对罗汉塔民居的院落形制、平面布局、造型特征、构造特点等方面做了深入的研究。

Xialiugou Village is located in Dongli Town, Yiyuan County, Zibo City. The existing ＂Luohan Tower＂ residential in this village is a wonderful work of the traditional stone dwellings in the mountain area of central Shandong Province, with unique external modeling, obvious regional characteristics, which has a certain historical, scientific and artistic value. On the basis of introducing the physical geography characteristics of the mountain area of central Shandong, the location and the layout of Xialiugou Village, we make a thorough research on the courtyard shape, layout, modeling characteristics and structural features of the ＂Luohan Tower＂ folk house by means of spot investigation and field surveying.