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慈溪王门考

Verification of Wang Yangming School in Cixi
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摘要 阳明夫子自捐馆后,在中晚明的宁波慈溪地区阳明心学代表人的诚心努力下,存在着"慈溪王门"^(1)这一个不为人知的阳明学派,总计约15人:徐爱、孙应奎、冯备、颜冲宇、王应选、陈应式、钱仲选、郑光弼、孙志达、冯成能、冯日望、冯时俊、贺阳亨、贺逢圣等,事迹均可考。他们精诚团结,协心同力,发扬致良知精神,在浙东地区有效地推进阳明学的发展,可惜这一切一直不被学术界所重视和研究,学术研究一直处于空白。他们由阳明夫子亲传弟子庄轩先生冯备兴起,以颜冲宇先生为大宗,以冲宇先生门下四大弟子王应选、陈应式、钱仲选与郑光弼为旗帜性人物,以纬川先生冯成能为慈溪王门的重要学友,辅之以庄轩子冯日望、纬川子冯时俊与孙志达。而以冲宇先生亲传弟子贺阳亨先生及其儿子贺逢圣为代表的慈溪王门湖北化的一支,体现出较高的学术创新力,是慈溪王门全国化和慈溪王学发展的重要代表。 In the middle and late of Ming Dynasty,there exists Wang Yangming school containing about fifteen people in Cixi of Ningbo city after Wang Yangming died. According to the historical documents,their names are Xu Ai,Sun Yingkui,Feng Bei,Yan Chongyu,Wang Yingxuan,Chen Yingshi,Qian Zhongxuan,Zheng Guangbi,Sun Zhida,Feng Chengneng,Feng Riwang,Feng Shijun,He Yangheng,He Fengsheng,and so on. They devoted themselves to developing the spirit of conscience and effectively promoted the Wang Yangming's ideas in east of Zhejiang province. However,their contributions cannot be paid attention to,which leads to the vacancy of research for Wang Yangming school in Cixi. Wang Yangming school in Cixi was created by Feng Bei,and Yan Chongyu and his four students—Wang Yingxuan,Chen Yingshi,Qian Zhongxuan,and Zheng Guangbi are representatives,as well as other supporters such as Feng Chengneng,Feng Riwang,and Feng Shijun. With the development of Wang Yangming school in Cixi,there appeared a branch in Hubei province with Yan Chongyu's student He Yangheng and He Fengsheng as representatives. Because of strong academic innovation ability,this branch is the important representative of Wang Yangming school in Cixi.
作者 邹建锋 郑紫熠 马钰莹 ZHOU Jian-feng;ZHENG Zi-yi;MA Yu-ying(Research Center for Chinese Culture and Philosophy,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315201,Zhejiang,China;Research Center for Yue Culture,Shaoxing University,Shaoxing 312000,Zhejiang,China)
出处 《贵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》 2018年第3期17-24,共8页 Journal of Guiyang University:Social Sciences
基金 宁波市2017年哲学社会科学规划课题(项目编号:Z17-ZX1108)阶段性成果
关键词 阳明学 慈溪王门 颜冲宇 贺阳亨 Wang Yangming' s ideas Wang Yangming school in Cixi Yan Chongyu He Yangheng
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