贵安新区史前洞穴遗址群的利用问题

The Value Analysis of Prehistoric Caves in Gui'an New District and the Research on Their Conservation and Developmental Utilization

贵安新区拥有丰富的洞穴遗产资源。这些洞穴遗产是远古地球自然的沉积,是史前人类文化的馈赠,也是当代城市可以利用的宝贵资源,具有重要的历史文化价值和地貌景观价值。随着贵安新区城乡建设的快速开展,这些洞穴遗址的保护和利用面临着保护与管理、利用形式与途径、开发技术与资金等方面的问题。文章通过国内外洞穴遗址的保护与开发利用的案例分析,针对贵安新区洞穴遗产保护和利用存在的问题,提出其洞穴遗址可持续综合开发利用的对策。

Gui＇an New District has the plentiful resource of archaeological cave sites.The continuous archaeological deposits found in caves which locate in the area confirm that there were human living and acting in the region over 30,000 years ago.Hence,Gui＇an New District has the outstanding and significant historical and cultural values.In addition,since caves intergrade into the growth of human footprint,the blend of natural landscape and human triggers the unique cultural landscape value of archaeological cave sites in Gui＇an New District.As the related research on the development and the protection of caves sites continues to deepen,the related field focuses the attention on the effective means of cave conservation and utilization.This article analyzes the historical and cultural landscape values of cave sites,represented by Niupo Cave and Zhaoguo Cave,in Gui＇an New District by collecting and summarizing the relevant date and information.At the same time,through the study of the conservation and the development of local and abroad archaeological cave sites,the article also aims to propose proper policies to solve the problems existing in the omprehensive development,utilization and conservation of archaeological cave sites in Gui＇an New Area.