一枚罕见的民国人像章——徐世昌“仁寿同登”刻字纪念章考

A Rare Commemorative Medal of China,Republic——Study of Xu Shichang "Ren Shou Tong Deng" Engraved Commemorative Medal

在中国的钱币历史中,民国初期的军阀人像纪念币是独树一帜的高地,是近代以来向西方造币学习,西学东渐的典型,打破了中国传统以龙为图像的币面风格,采用了西方高浮雕、精制币规格。因军阀派系轮番主政的历史原因,铸造了一批民国初年各派军阀首领为主的人物系列币,是机制币收藏者广泛关注的核心领域,因民国人像币铸造精良,数量稀少,造假者往往不择手段,借助高科技仿制珍稀品种,使广大收藏爱好者,对军阀人像币的认识如同隔雾看山,很难精准掌握鉴别方法。因此对一些业内没有争议,典型"开门"的珍稀军阀币的深入研究,有利于广大收藏爱好者共同学习,追本溯源,提高鉴赏水准。而在各式各样的人像纪念币中,以徐世昌纪念币最为独特,版式变化最大,内容最丰富。本文对一枚罕见的雕刻有人名的"徐世昌光边无纪念币刻字样章"进行了详细的阐述。

In the history of Chinese currency,the commemorative coins of warlord portrait at the beginning of the Republic of China is a unique highland.It is a very example to showing China/s learning from the west in modern times and learning from the west then make efforts to China.It changed the traditional style of Chinese coin which modified the coins with dragons.These new cions adopts the western traditional specifications of high relief and refined coins.Because of the historical reasons of warlords＇ factions taking turns in power,it is a hot topic in the history of Chinese silver coins and a core area of widespread concern to collectors of mechanism coins.Because of its substantial value,small supply,many counterfeiters make lots of counterfeits to confused the collecters.Therefore,the in-depth study and scientific popularization of the characteristics of some rare warlord coins without any dispute and typical genuine is conducive to the common study of the vast number of collectors,tracing the source,improve the level of appreciation.And in all kinds of portrait commemorative coins,especially in Xu Shichang commemorative coins is the most unique,format change is the largest,the most abundant content.This paper describes in detail a rare carved Xu Shichang guangbian sample coin,and from three aspects of this Xu Shichang carved words coins are described in detail.