莫言的《故乡人事》与孙犁作品比较分析

A Comparative Analysis of Mo Yan's Hometown Personnel and Sun Li's Works

小说《故乡人事》是作家莫言停笔五年之后的新作。这部以故乡人和事为主题的小说不仅表达了作家回望故乡的理想与愿望,而且在风格与题材上与孙犁作品构成有趣的呼应。通过比较阅读与分析,可以看到莫言不仅在文学起步阶段因受到孙犁的关爱与奖掖而受到影响,而且在《故乡人事》的主题叙事中与孙犁小说创作发生关联与契合。孙犁作品成为分析和解读莫言《故乡人事》的有效途径,并深入到莫言文学创作的潜意识层面。

The novel hometown personnel has been Mo Yan＇s first work since he suspended creating five years ago. The theme,hometown and people,not only expresses the writer＇s desire to return to his hometown,but also makes an interesting echo with Sun Li＇s works on style and theme. Through comparative reading and analysis,it can be seen not only that Sun Li＇s affection and caring has influenced Mo Yan＇s literature style in the early stage,but also that Mo Yan＇s hometown personnel has associated and connected with the narrative of the theme of Sun Li＇s novels. Sun Li＇s works have become an effective way to analyze and interpret Mo Yan＇s hometown personnel,and to dig deep into the subconscious level of Mo Yan＇s literary creation.