以剧写情,直指本心——试论徐爔《写心杂剧》的艺术特点

Writing Feelings in Traditional Dramas,Expressing Minds Directly——a Discussion on Artistic Features of Xu Xi's Mind-expressing Dramas

清代徐爔的《写心杂剧》以诗词之法作剧,自入剧中,写自己的真实生活,表现自己的喜怒哀乐,形式新颖别致。作者的玩世之情、扶贫济困的侠义之情以及出世之情等都在剧中有所表现,真实地反映了徐爔中晚年的情感生活。作者善于以景托情、借物写情,语言自然生动。

Xu Xi＇s Mind-expressing Dramas in the Qing Dynasty was written in the style of poetry. The writer in the drama has created his own real life and showed his own joy and sorrow,whose form is very creative. In the drama,the author ＇ s feelings of cynicism and chivalry were shown,which truly reflects Xu Xi＇s emotional life in his later years. The author is good at describing love with scenery or things,whose language is natural and vivid.