山东省17地市居民生活质量评价

Evaluation of the Life Quality of Residents in 17 Cities of Shandong

随着时代的发展,生活质量一词越来越多地受到人们的关注。生活质量是人们对于外界事物的主观感受和认知评价,包含社会生活的方方面面。根据2016年山东省各地市的统计数据,选取了人均地区生产总值、城镇居民平均消费、就业人员平均工资、城镇居民平均可支配收入、人均城市道路面积、卫生机构数、艺术表演团体数、文化站数、普通中学教职工这9个与居民日常生活密切相关的指标,采用因子分析的方法,得出影响居民生活质量的几大主要因子。并据此对山东省17个地市的生活质量进行综合排名和评价,提出各地市进一步提高居民生活质量的方法和建议。

with the development of the times,the word ＂ quality of life＂ has attracted more and more attention. Quality of life is a subjective feeling and cognitive evaluation of the outside world,including all aspects of social life. According to the statistical data of Shandong Province in 2016,we select per capita GDP,average consumption of urban residents,average wage of employees,average disposable income of urban residents,per capita city road area,number of health institutions,number of performing arts groups,number of cultural station,number of ordinary high school faculty these 9 indicators which are closely related with people＇s daily life,we use factor analysis method to get several major factors that affect the quality of life of the residents. According to this,we comprehensively rank and evaluate the life quality of 17 cities in Shandong province,and put forward the methods and suggestions to further improve the life quality of residents in different cities.