苏轼贬谪辞、谢表探论

A Probe into Sushi's Poems on Demotions and Letters of Acknowledgement

苏轼一生被贬黄州、惠州、儋州,随贬地不同而产生的贬谪辞、谢表是探寻当时政治生态变化和东坡贬谪心态的极佳切入点。聚焦于这些谪辞和谢表,不仅能从中触摸到时代的脉动,政局的起伏,各色人等在政治风浪中的去就从违所显示的人格人性,更能真实地感受到苏轼在不同贬谪时期的生存环境、心理状况和生命形态,为全方位了解苏轼提供了极其重要的文献资料。

Su Shi has been demoted and exiled to Huangzhou,Huizhou and Danzhou. He wrote many poems on demotions and letters of acknowledgement,which was the entry point of research on the political situation and Su Shi’s mental state at that time. By focusing on these poems on demotions and letters of acknowledgement,we can not only have a knowledge of the political ups and downs and people’s characters during the political trends,but also have a better understanding of Su Shi’s living environment,state of mind and form of life during his relegation. These poems on demotions and letters of acknowledgement are very important literature for research on Su Shi.