医院胸痛中心信息系统的需求分析与设计

Analysis and design of information system of chest pain center

目的:分析设计医院胸痛中心信息系统,以提高急诊胸痛患者的整体救治水平,缩短胸痛患者到院后等待诊断治疗的时间。方法:利用4G网络、物联网、虚拟专用拨号网络(VPDN)和胸痛系统将急救车上收集到的患者医疗数据实时发送到院内,院内心电图室医生及急诊科医生、心内科医生根据接收到的心电图等数据对患者病情进行分析报告、急救指导、手术及治疗准备等一系列的操作。结果:患者的病情在院前已得到初步确诊,院内也已做好介入手术准备,患者到达医院后,可绕行急诊科直接进入导管室救治。结论:通过胸痛中心信息系统可以弥补院前急救队伍技术力量不足的问题,缩短胸痛患者的救治时间,提高抢救成功率。

Objective： To analyze and design the information system of chest pain center so as to improve the overall treatment level for patients with chest pain in emergency department, and to shorten the waiting time of diagnosis and treatment after they achieved hospital. Methods： Using 4 G network, internet of things, virtual private dial-up networks（VPDN） and information system of chest pain to send real-timely medical data of patient from ambulance to hospital. And then doctors of electrocardiographic room, emergency department and cardiology department implemented analysis report, first-aid guidance, preparation of surgery and treatment and other series of operation. Results： Patient＇s condition has been preliminarily confirmed before they arrived the hospital, and the doctors has completed preparation of interventional operation. When the patient arrived at the hospital, he could directly were sent into the catheterization room to receive treatment but need not be confirmed again by emergency room. Conclusion： This system can supplement the shortage of technical force of pre-hospital first-aid team, and shorten the treatment time of patients with chest pain, and improve the success rate of rescue.