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比较颈椎X线与多层螺旋CT扫描在儿童寰枢关节半脱位诊断中的差异 被引量:4

Comparison of Cervical X-ray and Multi-slice Spiral CT Scan in Diagnosis of Atlantoaxial Subluxation in Children
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摘要 目的:探讨分别选择颈椎X线以及多层螺旋CT对儿童寰枢关节半脱位患者施以疾病诊断后获得的效果。方法:选择我院2015年06月-2017年05月收治的193例儿童寰枢关节半脱位患者作为实验对象;依据诊断方法的不同展开随机分组;A1组(72例):选择X线常规检查方法;A2组(121例)。结果:对两组儿童寰枢关节半脱位患者的性别比例以及年龄展开对比,结果呈现出无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:对于小于7岁学龄前儿童,临床在施以寰枢椎半脱位诊断期间,选择多层螺旋CT方法可以获得显著效果,对于不小于7岁儿童,根据具体要求合理进行CT检查或者常规X线检查。 Objective: To investigate the effect of cervical spondylosis and multi-slice spiral CT on diagnosis of children with atlantoaxial subluxation. Methods: A total of 193 children with atlantoaxial subluxation enrolled in our hospital from June 2015 to May 2017 were selected and grouped based on different diagnostic. Methods: Group A1(n=72): routine X-ray examination; Group A2(n=121). Results:The sex ratio and age of children with atlantoaxial subluxation in both groups were compared. The results showed no significant difference(P〈0.05). Conclusion: For children less than 7 years of preschool age, clinical diagnosis of atlantoaxial subluxation during the selection of multi-slice spiral CT method can obtain significant results for children of not less than 7 years, according to the specific requirements of a reasonable CT or routine X-ray examination.
作者 朱越跃 ZHU Yue-yue(Department of Radiology,Huaian Maternal and Child Health-care Center,Jiangsu Province,Jiangsu 223002,Chin)
出处 《影像技术》 CAS 2018年第4期8-9,共2页 Image Technology
关键词 颈椎X线 多层螺旋CT扫描 儿童寰枢关节半脱位 Cervical X-ray Multi-slice Spiral CT Scan Children Atlantoaxial Subluxation
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