中华优秀传统文化的精神教育思想探析

The Spiritual Education Thought Analysis of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture

新时代大力弘扬中华优秀传统文化,有其特殊的时代背景,一是人类的精神发展危机日益严重,二是现代教育过分偏向"物质性功能"的价值取向,忽视了人的精神发展的一面。通过深入发掘我国优秀的中华传统文化,可以发现,其中蕴含着深刻的精神教育精髓,如天人合一的探索精神、道法自然的辩证法则、居安思危的忧患意识、自强不息的进取精神、诚实守信的诚信精神和超越自我的大爱精神等。这些精神教育思想无疑对于缓解现代人,尤其是青少年的精神、心理发展危机,纠正现代教育价值取向偏差,都具有重大作用。

It has a special background to vigorously develop and expand Chinese excellent traditional culture in the new era. On the one hand,the crisis of human spiritual development has become increasingly serious; On the other hand,modern education is excessively partial to the value orientation of ＂ material function＂ that ignores the aspect of human spiritual development. Based on exploring the excellent Chinese traditional culture deeply,it can be found to contain the profound essence of spiritual education,such as the spirit of the harmony between the heaven and human,the dialectical principle that the law of the Tao is being what it is,the awareness of unexpected development that be prepared for danger in the times of safety,the spirit of aggressiveness that constantly striving to become stronger,the spirit of honesty that being honest and trustworthy and the spirit of great love that going beyond oneself,etc. These thoughts of spiritual education undoubtedly play an important role in alleviating the crisis of the spiritual and psychological development of modern people,especially young people,and correcting the deviation of the value orientation of modern education.