城市流动人口子女教育与“城市梦”的实现

Children's Education of Migrants and Realization of their Urban Dream

城市流动人口子女教育问题是流动人口"城市梦"实现的重要内容。采用文献研究、调查问卷和综合分析的方法,指出流动人口子女教育存在如下问题:未能全面适龄入学、教育经费"真空"、管理缺位、家庭教育缺失等问题,提出建立技能培训制度,提升城市流动人口素质;主动适应城市化趋势,深化户籍制度改革;扩大社会保障覆盖范围,将城市流动人口纳入社会保障体系;发挥政府主导作用,强化流动人口子女教育服务和管理等建议。

Children＇s education in urban schools is a keenly-pursued dream for migrants. This paper adopted the methods of literature review, questionnaire and comprehensive analysis to examine the issues of children＇s education of urban migrants, such as delayed school age, financial vacuum, lax management and family education. It thus argued that such measures can be taken to improve migrants＇ literacy through regular training, deepen the reform of household registration systems to promote their urban adaptability, integrate urban migrants into the social security system, and enhance governmental service and management of migrants＇ children＇s education.