蓝莓果期虫害调查及防治方法研究

Investigation on Insect Pests of Blueberry at Fruit Stage in Chengjiang of Yunnan and Their Control Research

于2017年对云南省澄江县的蓝莓果期虫害进行了系统调查。结果表明,果期为害蓝莓的虫害有8种,分别为果蝇、蚜虫、金龟子、蝼蛄、蜗牛、蛴螬、介壳虫和鸟类(主要为麻雀)。在调查虫害危害程度的基础上,提出了介壳虫、果蝇及蛴螬为目前防治的主要对象,介绍了其发生、危害情况,并提出了相应的防治技术措施。

We carried out a systematic investigation on insect pests of blueberry at fruit stage in Chengjiang of Yunnan Province. Results showed that 8 kinds of insect pests were identified,including fruit fly,aphids,beetle,mole cricket,snail,grubs,scale insects and bird（ mainly was Passer montanus）. Among them,scale insects,fruit fly and grubs caused the most damage. The occurrence and damage of scale insects,fruit fly and grubs were introduced,and the control measures were put forward.