摘要
微重力环境是影响航天员航天飞行时身体健康的重要因素。已有研究表明航天员处于微重力环境下身体功能会发生变化,甚至出现生理不适或病征。这些变化或病征的分子机制一直备受航天医学界的关注。该文以人体九大生理系统为主线,从生理病征和分子机制两个方面系统总结了微重力环境对人体各系统的影响,展望了未来微重力环境健康效应的研究方向。
Space microgravity environment is an important physical environment factor that affects the health of astronauts during space flight. Previous studies of microgravity bio-effects on astronaut health have shown that microgravity exposure can lead to many changes in body functions and may cause physiological discomfort or illness. Based on the nine physiological systems of the human body,this paper reviews the effects of space and the simulated microgravity environment on human health in terms of disease pathology and molecular mechanism influences,and future developments of research on microgravity environmental health effect are also predicted.
作者
孙永彦
张紫燕
黄晓梅
张虹影
王亚红
唐超
蔡澎
SUN Yong-yan;ZHANG Zi-yan;HUANG Xiao-mei;ZHANG Hong-ying;WANG Ya-hong;TANG Chao;CAI Peng(Institute of Urban Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xiamen,Fujian 361021,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Xiamen Key Laboratory of Physical Environment,Xiamen,Fujian 361021,China)
出处
《军事医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第4期317-320,F0003,共5页
Military Medical Sciences
基金
厦门科技计划资助项目(3502Z20162021
3502Z20162022)
关键词
微重力
航天医学
健康效应
生理系统
研究进展
microgravity
aerospace medicine
health effect
physiological system
research progress