马克思主义的内核:无产阶级和人类解放的学说——兼论马克思主义的“内核”与“辅件”

The Core of Marxism: Liberating the Proletariat and Mankind——Also on the Distinction between the Core and Auxiliary in Marxism

区分"内核"与"辅件",是回答"什么是马克思主义、怎样对待马克思主义"的必要前提。致力于"无产阶级和人类解放",是马克思主义一以贯之的、区别于其他理论体系的"内核"。体现和维护"内核"的外围"辅件"的适用性和有效性,则随时空场域的变化而改变。"辅件"的每一次调整,构成了马克思主义的具体出场形态。21世纪马克思主义的解放议程需要放宽外围、调整辅件。当代中国"解放议程"的设置,一方面在宏观上必须坚守马克思主义"内核",另一方面必须依据时空场景转换,选择、调整和运用符合实际的"辅件",既"不忘初心",又"继续前行"。

To make a distinction between the core and auxiliary is the necessary prerequisite to answe"rwhat is Marxism and how to treat Marxism". Devoting to the liberation of proletariat and mankind is the consistent core of Marxism, and makes it different from the other theories. The applicability and effectiveness of the auxiliary, which reflecting and maintaining the core of Marxism, varies with the change of time and space. Each adjustment of the auxiliaries constitutes the specific representing forms of Marxism. The liberation agenda of Marxism in the 21 st century needs to extend the peripheral conditions and adjust the auxiliaries.