论萧友梅音乐教育思想的民族性

On the Nationality of Xiao Youmei's Music Education Thoughts

萧友梅的音乐教育思想在我国近现代音乐史上有里程碑意义,推动了中国近代音乐教育的发展,浓厚的民族性便是其中一个思想特点。在西方科学知识传入中国的现实环境下,萧友梅的音乐教育思想受到古代儒家思想的影响,体现出了深刻的民族性;他坚持以改造旧乐为本,西乐为用的主张,提出"精神国防"的音乐思想,也表现了积极向上的民族性;他的音乐教育实践也承载着坚定的民族性。

With strong nationality as one of the ideological characteristics, Xiao Youmei music education thoughts have been a landmark in Chinese contemporary history of music. Despite the realistic environment where western scientific knowledge has been introduced into China, Xiao Youmei music education thoughts show a profound influence by ancient Confucianism, and exhibit positive characteristics of nationalism. Xiao Youmei insists that reforming on the old music should be based on its traditional styles while borrowing western techniques. His music thoughts are characterized by "mental defense" and positive nationality, and his music education practices also bare a firm nationality.