粤港澳大湾区发展路径和建设战略探讨:基于世界三大湾区的对比分析

Discussion on the Developing Path and Construction Strategies of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area:Based on the Comparative Study Among Three Global Bay Areas

从纽约湾区、旧金山湾区和东京湾区的建设发展中可以发现,城市群的定位不仅停留在空间上以相对集中的一线城市作为增长极、推动区域经济一体化发展的理念上,而是以共享、协作、分工、互补为指导思想的城市发展命运共同体,主要靠产业融合发展、城市组团发展、理念共同互动,由此形成区域协同创新发展的新路径。该文通过对比世界三大湾区的优劣势,进一步探讨粤港澳大湾区发展战略和建设路径探讨。

From the development of the New York Bay area,San Francisco Bay and Tokyo Bay,it can be found that the urban agglomeration is not only about the relative concentration of the first-tier cities as a growth pole,or the regional economic integration development concept,but also refers to the community with shared future of cities that stick to the guiding ideology of sharing,collaboration and division of labor,complementation. It forms a new path of regional collaborative innovation development,mainly relying on industrial integration,the development of urban agglomeration,and the interaction of developing concept. In essence,this new path requires the coordinated development of regional economy and global economy,which will attract more high-end production factors and further enhance the core competitiveness of the urban agglomeration,so as to promote the construction of world-class urban agglomeration. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of three bay areas in the world,the paper will further explore the developing strategies for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.