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肝内胆管癌肝切除术后辅助性治疗现状 被引量:3

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摘要 肝内胆管癌是排名第二位的原发性肝脏恶性肿瘤,中国是肝内胆管癌的高发地区,近年来肝内胆管癌在中国及全球的发病率也在逐步上升。肝内胆管癌的主要病因包括肝内胆道结石、原发性硬化性胆管炎、胆道先天性异常、寄生虫感染以及其他病因。肝内胆管癌发病率升高的部分原因是由于诊断方法的进步,可以识别先前诊断不清的肝脏原发肿瘤,此外,体重超重、非酒精性脂肪肝、非酒精性脂肪肝炎亦可能是导致肝内胆管癌发病率升高的原因,尤其是在西方国家。肝内胆管癌患者常见的临床症状有非特异性的腹部不适,体重下降,消化不良,常规体检中发现无症状性的肝功能异常。
出处 《肝胆外科杂志》 2018年第3期237-240,共4页 Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
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