中国乡村社会结构变动与治理体系创新

The Change of Rural Social Structure and Innovation of Governance System in China

"乡村振兴,治理有效是基础。""创新乡村治理体系,走乡村善治之路"必须厘清当今中国乡村社会结构。当代中国乡村社会结构发生了重大变动,"村落共同体"已被社会主义(村域)集体经济共同体所取代,"基层市场共同体"转变为区域性政治经济文化中心共同体,"基层生产共同体"拓展成农民"三位一体"合作社共同体,"城乡两头家"已成当今中国社会结构重要特征;乡村治理体系创新方向和目标,应以中共十九大报告精神和《中共中央、国务院关于实施乡村振兴战略的意见》为遵循,构建中国特色社会主义乡村治理体系。

＂Rural revitalization, effective governance is the foundation.＂ We must clarify the social structure of China＇s rural areas. Great changes have taken place in the rural social structure in contemporary China, and the ＂village community＂ has been replaced by the socialist collective economic community. The ＂grass-roots market community＂ has been transformed into a regional political, economic and cultural center community. The ＂grassroots production community＂ has expanded into the ＂trinity＂ cooperative community of farmers. ＂Having families both at urban and rural area＂ has become an important feature of China＇s social structure. The direction and goal of the innovation of China＇s rural governance system should be guided by the spirit of the CPC Nineteen National Congress major report and build a socialist rural governance system with Chinese characteristics.