新自由主义的民生困局——以奥巴马医改为例

The Predicament of the People's Livelihood of Neo-liberalism——Taking Obama's Medical Reform as an Example

新自由主义理论指导下的美国遭遇的民生困局在2008年国际金融危机后愈演愈烈,奥巴马政府意图通过医疗改革在不触及新自由主义根基的基础上重塑美国医保体系来缓和民生矛盾,但在实践中遭遇重大挫折并失败。这体现出以新自由主义民生思想为指导的美国无法有效破解民生困局。当前,在中国特色社会主义新时代,我们应当以新自由主义民生困局以及奥巴马医改失败为鉴,摒弃新自由主义民生思想的影响,理顺政府与市场的关系,建设人民满意的服务型政府。

The predicament of the people＇s livelihood in the United States under the guidance of the neo-liberalism theory is becoming more and more intense after the international financial crisis in 2008. The Obama administration intends to rebuild the US medical insurance system to ease the people＇s livelihood on the basis of the neo-liberalism foundation through health care reform. But his practice encountered great setbacks and failed in practice. This shows that the United States can not effectively solve the predicament of the people＇s livelihood under the guidance of the neo-liberalism＇s people＇s livelihood. At present, in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, we should draw on the difficulties of the people＇s livelihood of neo-liberalism and the failure of Obama care＇s as a reference. We should abandon the influence of the neo-liberalism, straighten out the relationship between the government and the market, and build a service-orien- ted government with the satisfaction of the people.