雷蒙·威廉斯小说《为马诺德而战》中的共同体意识

On Raymond Williams' Consciousness of Community in Fight for Manod

雷蒙·威廉斯小说"威尔士三部曲"(1)中的最后一部《为马诺德而战》,以英国政府的一个新城规划项目为背景,以主要人物马修的亲身经历和真实感受作为叙述主线,从家庭/血缘共同体、区域/地缘共同体和民族/精神共同体三个层面真实地再现了威尔士人民的现实生活与精神世界,全面地呈现了威尔士乡村共同体所处的困境,反映了作者强烈的共同体意识和家国情怀。这对于我们全面地认识威廉斯、进一步理解其理论与创作之间的关系、更准确地把握他的社会思想和政治抱负都具有一定的借鉴价值。

As the last novel of＂Welsh trilogy＂,Fight for Manod sets a new city planning project of British government as the thematic background,and narrates through the main thread of Mathew＇s personal experiences and genuine feelings. From the three dimensions of blood-related community,geography-related community,and psychology-related community,this novel truly represents the actual life and psychological world of Welsh people. It completely presents the dilemma which the Welsh rural community was trapped in,and it also reflects the author＇s strong consciousness of community and family-state feelings. Thus,it is of certain referential values for knowing Williams in a full way,understanding the relationship between his theory and writing,and accurately grasping his social thoughts and political ambitions.