王安忆小说中“空间”的意义

The Significance of "Space" in Wang Anyi's Novels

空间是人类生存之地,人类的繁衍和行动都在空间中产生和进行,只有被人类意识到的空间才能成为"活"的空间。王安忆小说创作过程中非常注重对空间的精细描写,物理空间中的某些特质不仅仅成为她写作的素材,而且也是激发她进行小说创作的动机。王安忆将空间描写转化为小说创作的艺术手法,她通过对空间的客观叙述塑造人物想象;以书写不断变化的空间推动小说情节发展;并巧用明暗空间的对比达成叙事目标。王安忆小说中存在的"空间",对于她小说风格和小说主旨的呈现具有重要意义。

Space is where human beings live,and human＇s reproduction and action are produced and carried out in space. Only the space that is realized by human beings can become ＂living＂ space. Mang Anyi＇s novels pay great attention to fine description of space. Some of the characteristics in physical space are not only the material of her writing,but also the motive that inspired her to make novels. Wang Anyi transforms the spatial description into the artistic technique of the novel creation, and she shapes the imagination of the characters through the objective narration of the space. She writes the changing space to promote the development of the novel, and skillfully uses the contrast of the light and the dark space to achieve the narrative goal. The ＂space＂ in Wang Anyi’s novels is of great significance to her novel style and the theme of the novel.