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Effects and mechanism of miRNA-24 on the proliferation,migration and tube formation of vascular endothelial cells

Effects and mechanism of miRNA-24 on the proliferation,migration and tube formation of vascular endothelial cells
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摘要 Objective:To investigate the effect and mechanism of miRNA-24 on the proliferation,migration and tube formation of vascular endothelial cells.Methods:Human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs)were assigned into control,microRNA(miR)-24 overexpression and anti-miR-24 groups.The proliferation and migration abilities of HUVECs were detected by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium(MTT)assay and scratch wound healing assay,respectively.The ability of HUVECs to form tubular structures was evaluated by a tube formation assay.The mRNA and protein expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)and transcription factor Sp1 were determined by RT-PCR,immunocytochemistry and western blotting,respectively.Results:The miR-24 overexpression group exhibited decreased cell proliferation and migration,and expressions of VEGF and Sp1 compared with the control group(P <0.01).No tube-like network structure was formed in the miR-24 overexpression group.However,inhibition of miR-24 in HUVECs markedly increased cell proliferation and migration,enhanced tube formation and expressions of VEGF and Sp1(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion:MiR-24 suppressed the proliferation,migration and tube formation of HUVECs,and the mechanism might be related to the down-regulation of VEGF expression.Sp1 might participate in this regulation process. Objective:To investigate the effect and mechanism of miRNA-24 on the proliferation,migration and tube formation of vascular endothelial cells.Methods:Human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs)were assigned into control,microRNA(miR)-24 overexpression and anti-miR-24 groups.The proliferation and migration abilities of HUVECs were detected by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium(MTT)assay and scratch wound healing assay,respectively.The ability of HUVECs to form tubular structures was evaluated by a tube formation assay.The mRNA and protein expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)and transcription factor Sp1 were determined by RT-PCR,immunocytochemistry and western blotting,respectively.Results:The miR-24 overexpression group exhibited decreased cell proliferation and migration,and expressions of VEGF and Sp1 compared with the control group(P 〈0.01).No tube-like network structure was formed in the miR-24 overexpression group.However,inhibition of miR-24 in HUVECs markedly increased cell proliferation and migration,enhanced tube formation and expressions of VEGF and Sp1(P〈0.05 or P〈0.01).Conclusion:MiR-24 suppressed the proliferation,migration and tube formation of HUVECs,and the mechanism might be related to the down-regulation of VEGF expression.Sp1 might participate in this regulation process.
作者 Xiaojing Tao Feng Shen Peng Yang Xuelan Luo Dan Li Yuanyuan Yan Yongxiong Zhong Hesheng Ou Xiaojing Tao;Feng Shen;Peng Yang;Xuelan Luo;Dan Li;Yuanyuan Yan;Yongxiong Zhong;Hesheng Ou(College of Pharmacy,Guangxi Medical Universit;Guangxi International Zhuang Medical Hospita)
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2018年第7期901-906,共6页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81373403)
关键词 miRNA-24 vascular endothelial growth factor SP1 endothelial cells tube formation miRNA-24 vascular endothelial growth factor Sp1 endothelial cells tube formation
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