期刊文献+

地塞米松对罗哌卡因臂丛神经阻滞持续时间的影响 被引量:9

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:探讨地塞米松对罗哌卡因臂丛神经阻滞后时效的影响。方法:选取单次肌间沟神经阻滞下行桡骨远端骨折手术的60例患者,按随机数字表法分成两组,试验组(RD组,30例)使用25mL 0.5%盐酸罗哌卡因及10mg地塞米松进行肌间沟神经阻滞,对照组(R组,30例)使用25mL 0.5%盐酸罗哌卡因与2mL生理盐水进行肌间沟神经阻滞。观察比较两组麻醉起效时间、麻醉持续时间、术后镇痛药使用情况以及麻醉不良反应情况。结果:RD组麻醉镇痛持续时间长于R组,术后追加镇痛药比率低于R组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。两组麻醉起效时间及不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:地塞米松能够明显延长罗哌卡因镇痛时间,且未发现明显不良反应。
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2018年第7期987-989,共3页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献17

  • 1孙茜,周海鹏,郑强,马世龙.地塞米松和肾上腺素在辅助局麻药行臂丛神经阻滞中作用的比较[J].青岛医药卫生,2006,38(1):28-29. 被引量:7
  • 2Movafegh A,Razazian M,Hajimaohamadi F,et al.Dexamethasone added to lidocaine prolongs axillary brachial plexus blockade.Anesth Analg,2006,102:263-267.
  • 3Drager C,Benziger D,Gao F,et al.Prolonged intercostal nerve blockade in sheep using controlled-release of bupivacaine and dexamethasone from polymer microspheres.Anesthesiology,1998,89:969-979.
  • 4Stan T,Goodman E,Cardida B,et al.Adding methylprednisolone to local anesthetic increases the duration of axillary block.Reg Anesth Pain Med,2004,29:380-381.
  • 5McCormack K.The spinal actions of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and the dissociation between their anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.Drugs,1994,47:28-45.
  • 6Ahlgren SC,Wang JF,Levine JD.C-fiber mechanical stimulusresponse functions are different in inflammatory versus neuropathic hyperalgesia in the rat.Neuroscience,1997,76:285-290.
  • 7Seidenari S,Di Nardo A,Mantovani L,et al.Parallel intraindividual evaluation of the vasoconstrictory action and the antiallergic activity of topical corticosteroids.Exp Dermatol,1997,6:75-80.
  • 8Aasboe V,Raeder JC,Groegaard B.Betamethasone reduces postoperative pain and nausea after ambulatory surgery.Anesth Analg,1998,87:913-917.
  • 9Devor MD,Gorvin-Lippmann R,Raber P.Corticosteroids suppress ectopic neural discharge originating in experimental neuromas.Pain,1985,22:127-137.
  • 10Strassels SA, Chen C, Carr DB. Postoperative analgesia: eco- nomics, resource use, and patient satisfaction in an urban teaching hospital. Anesth Analg, 2002, 94(1): 130-137.

共引文献63

同被引文献94

引证文献9

二级引证文献14

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部