义利观视域下我国归化运动员的伦理考量

Ethical Consideration of Chinese Athletes' Naturalization in the View of Righteousness and Benefit

基于中国传统伦理思想的解读,依托孔墨的义利思想,分析我国归化运动员的舆论争议与现实诉求,构建符合新时代竞技体育健康发展的伦理规约。认为归化行为促进运动员个人价值彰显、国家竞技能力提升、体育项目均衡化发展,体现出求"利"的本质特征,但归化运动员的求利行为有悖于我国传统伦理思想强调的"义利统一"价值原则。尊重传统伦理的义利思想,营造健康的归化舆论导向,才能实现我国竞技体育发展与伦理思想诉求的和谐统一。

This paper analyzes the public disputes and reality demands of naturalization of athletes and forms the ethical norms of the healthy development of competitive sports in China based on the view of righteousness and benefit of Confu-cianism and Mohism from the interpretation of Chinese traditional ethics. This paper concludes that the naturalization ofathletes promotes their personal value and national competitive ability, as well as balanced development of sporting events, reflecting the essence of seeking a benefit”. This, however, is contradictory to the value of a unity of righteousness and ben-efit” emphasized in Chinese traditional ethics. Only by respecting for the view of righteousness and benefit of traditionalethics and creating the healthy guide of public opinion on naturalization can we achieve development of competitive sports and demands of ethical thought.