荆州地区四季空气质量治理前后对人呼吸系统影响变化状况分析研究

Impacts on Human Respiratory System before and after Treatment of Seasonal Air Quality in Jingzhou Region

构建空气质量治理前后与人呼吸系统疾病患者例数的定量分析关系模型,获取呼吸系统疾病例数与空气质量的关系,通过人呼吸道疾病实证分析,明确空气质量治理前后的人呼吸系统影响变化状况。以荆州地区某中心医院收治的患有呼吸道疾病的患者为研究对象,通过为期两年的观测,结合四季空气质量治理程度的监测数据,建立呼吸系统疾病感染例数与空气质量治理程度的定量回归分析模型,结合稳健性检验分析方法,在显著度水平大于10%的条件下进行空气质量与呼吸系统疾病患者例数的统计分析,并测试人们的身体指参数,实现两者关系的定量分析。

This paper establishes a quantitative analysis model of the number of patients with respiratory diseases before and after the air quality control,and to obtain the relationship between the number of respiratory diseases and the air quality. Through the empirical analysis of human respiratory diseases,the changes of the human respiratory system before and after the air quality control were determined. Taking the patients with respiratory diseases in a central hospital in Jingzhou as the research object,through two years＇ observation and combined with the monitoring data of the air quality control of the four seasons,the quantitative regression analysis model of the number of respiratory diseases and the control degree of air quality was established,combined with the robustness test. The statistical analysis of the number of patients with air quality and respiratory system disease was carried out under the condition that the level of significance was greater than 10%,and the parameters of the human body were tested to realize the quantitative analysis of the relationship between the two. Results： the actual health of the human respiratory system has a significant correlation with the control degree of the air quality in the four seasons. The air quality has a direct impact on the probability of respiratory illness.