摘要
目的:分析老年种植患者牙科焦虑症的相关影响因素。方法:通过现状调查研究,随机搜集我院种植科门诊拟行种植修复的305名老年患者病例,通过一般资料量表及改良牙科焦虑量表(MDAS),分析可能导致老年种植患者牙科焦虑症的相关影响因素。结果:本次调查中MDAS得分≥19的老年患者占比为7%;不同年龄段、种牙经历、疼痛耐受程度、既往牙科就诊经历及对种植牙的接受态度的老年患者间MDAS评分存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:临床应重点关注具有不愉快牙科就诊经历、疼痛耐受程度较差及被动接受种植修复的老年患者,并进行针对性干预,以减少因种植焦虑症给老年种植患者带来的不利影响。
Objective: To analyze the related factors of dental anxiety in elderly implant patients. Methods: 305 elderly patients who needed dental prosthesis were involved into the present study. Correlative factors of dental fear(DF) were analyzed by general information and modified dental anxiety scale(MDAS). Results: The proportion of elderly patients with MDAS≥19 in this survey was 7%. There were significant differences in MDAS scores among the elderly patients at different age groups, dental experiences, degrees of pain tolerance, previous dental visit experiencse, and dental implant acceptance(P〈0.05). Conclusion: Individual measure should be taken to easy the dental anxiety of elderly patients(with unpleasant dental experiences, low pain tolerance, and passive acceptance), aiming to reduce the adverse effects of anxiety on elderly patients.
作者
林天赐
黄达鸿
雷凤翔
李弘正
LIN Tian-ci, HUANG Da-hong, LEI Feng-xiang, LI Hong-zheng(Department of Prosthodontics Foshan Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology and Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, Chin)
出处
《中华老年口腔医学杂志》
2018年第4期229-233,共5页
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Dentistry
基金
国家自然科学基金(项目编号:51672276)
佛山市医学科技攻关项目(项目编号:2016AB002011)